English

AzTEC Survey of the Central Molecular Zone: Data Reduction, Analysis, and Preliminary Results

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2021-05-12 v2

Abstract

We present a large-scale survey of the central molecular zone (CMZ) of our Galaxy, as well as a monitoring program of Sgr A*, with the AzTEC/Large Millimeter Telescope (LMT) in the 1.1 mm continuum. Our 1.1 mm map covers the main body of the CMZ over a field of 1.6×1.11.6 \times 1.1 deg2^2 with an angular resolution of 10.510.5'' and a depth of 15 mJy/beam. To account for the intensity loss due to the background removal process, we combine this map with lower resolution CSO/Bolocam and \textit{Planck}/HFI data to produce an effective full intensity 1.1 mm continuum map. With this map and existing \textit{Herschel} surveys, we have carried out a comprehensive analysis of the spectral energy distribution (SED) of dust in the CMZ. A key component of this analysis is the implementation of a model-based deconvolution approach, incorporating the Point Spread Functions (PSFs) of the different instruments, and hence recovering a significant amount of spatial information on angular scales larger than 10.510.5''. The monitoring of Sgr A* was carried out as part of a worldwide, multi-wavelength campaign when the so-called G2 object was undergoing the pericenter passage around the massive black hole (MBH). Our preliminary results include 1) high-resolution maps of column density, temperature and dust spectral index across the CMZ; 2) a 1.1~mm light curve of Sgr A* showing an outburst of 140%140\% maximum amplitude on 9th May, 2014 but otherwise only stochastic variations of 10%10\% and no systematic long-term change, consistent with other observations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.12351,
  title  = {AzTEC Survey of the Central Molecular Zone: Data Reduction, Analysis, and Preliminary Results},
  author = {Yuping Tang and Q. Daniel Wang and Grant W. Wilson and Mark H. Heyer and Robert A. Gutermuth and Peter Schloerb and Min S. Yun and John Bally and Laurent Loinard and Sergiy Silich and Miguel Chávez and Daryl Haggard and Alfredo Montaña and David Sánchez-Argüelles and Milagros Zeballos and Jorge A. Zavala and Jonathan León-Tavares},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.12351},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication by MNRAS