Asymptotics and periodic dynamics in a negative chemotaxis system with cell lethality
Abstract
This work studies the following system of parabolic partial differential equations \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \displaystyle \frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = D\Delta u + \chi \nabla \cdot(u \nabla v) + ru(1-u) - u v, \quad & x \in \Omega, ~t > 0, \\ \displaystyle \frac{\partial v}{\partial t} = \Delta v + a u -v+ f(x,t), \quad & x \in \Omega, ~t > 0, \end{cases} \end{equation*} modeling the negative chemotaxis interactions between a biological species and a lethal chemical substance that is supplied according to the known function . \\\\ It is shown that if converges to a spatially homogeneous function in a certain sense, then the solution satisfies where is the solution to the associated ODE system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \displaystyle \frac{d \tilde{u}}{dt~} = r \tilde{u} (1 - \tilde{u}) - \tilde{u}\tilde{v}, \quad & t>0,\\ \displaystyle \frac{d \tilde{v}}{dt~} = a\tilde{u} - \tilde{v} + \tilde{f},\quad & t>0. \end{cases} \end{equation*} Some final remarks are given for the case in which is a time periodic function, and under which hypotheses do inherit this periodicity.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2511.06889,
title = {Asymptotics and periodic dynamics in a negative chemotaxis system with cell lethality},
author = {Federico Herrero-Hervás and Mihaela Negreanu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.06889},
year = {2025}
}