English

Around Dot-depth One

Formal Languages and Automata Theory 2015-03-19 v1 Logic in Computer Science

Abstract

The dot-depth hierarchy is a classification of star-free languages. It is related to the quantifier alternation hierarchy of first-order logic over finite words. We consider fragments of languages with dot-depth 1/2 and dot-depth 1 obtained by prohibiting the specification of prefixes or suffixes. As it turns out, these language classes are in one-to-one correspondence with fragments of existential first-order logic without min- or max-predicate. For all fragments, we obtain effective algebraic characterizations. Moreover, we give new combinatorial proofs for the decidability of the membership problem for dot-depth 1/2 and dot-depth 1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1103.1353,
  title  = {Around Dot-depth One},
  author = {Manfred Kufleitner and Alexander Lauser},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1103.1353},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:36:12.927Z