English

Are braneworlds born isotropic?

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-11-10 v3 Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

It has recently been suggested that an isotropic singularity may be a generic feature of brane cosmologies, even in the inhomogeneous case. Using the covariant and gauge-invariant approach we present a detailed analysis of linear perturbations of the isotropic model Fb{\cal F}_b which is a past attractor in the phase space of homogeneous Bianchi models on the brane. We find that for matter with an equation of state parameter γ>1\gamma > 1, the dimensionless variables representing generic anisotropic and inhomogeneous perturbations decay as t0t\to 0, showing that the model Fb{\cal F}_b is asymptotically stable in the past. We conclude that brane universes are born with isotropy naturally built-in, contrary to standard cosmology. The observed large-scale homogeneity and isotropy of the universe can therefore be explained as a consequence of the initial conditions if the brane-world paradigm represents a description of the very early universe.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0312174,
  title  = {Are braneworlds born isotropic?},
  author = {Peter K. S. Dunsby and Naureen Goheer and Marco Bruni and Alan Coley},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0312174},
  year   = {2009}
}

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Changed to match published version