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Analysis of mean cluster size in directed compact percolation near a damp wall

Mathematical Physics 2015-06-18 v1 Statistical Mechanics math.MP

Abstract

We investigate the behaviour of the mean size of directed compact percolation clusters near a damp wall in the low-density region, where sites in the bulk are wet (occupied) with probability pp while sites on the wall are wet with probability pwp_w. Methods used to find the exact solution for the dry case (pw=0p_w=0) and the wet case (pw=1p_w=1) turn out to be inadequate for the damp case. Instead we use a series expansion for the pw=2pp_w=2p case to obtain a second order inhomogeneous differential equation satisfied by the mean size, which exhibits a critical exponent γ=2\gamma=2, in common with the wet wall result. For the more general case of pw=rpp_w=rp, with rr rational, we use a modular arithmetic method of finding ODEs and obtain a fourth order homogeneous ODE satisfied by the series. The ODE is expressed exactly in terms of rr. We find that in the damp region 0<r<20<r<2 the critical exponent γdamp=1\gamma^{\rm damp}=1, in common with the dry wall result.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1401.4793,
  title  = {Analysis of mean cluster size in directed compact percolation near a damp wall},
  author = {H Lonsdale and I Jensen and J W Essam and A L Owczarek},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1401.4793},
  year   = {2015}
}

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13 pages