English

Analysis of HAT-P-16b and TrES-3b Exoplanets by the Transit Timing Variations Method

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2021-09-15 v1 Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics

Abstract

In this study, the transit observations of HAT-P-16b and TrES-3b exoplanets were carried out at \c{C}\"U UZAYMER Observatory with a 50 cm Ritchey Chretien type telescope. By analyzing the light curves of both exoplanets, system parameters have been obtained with acceptable models. Some of these parameters for HAT-P-16 systems were found to be: MP_{P}=4.172±\pm0.163 MJ_{J}, RP_{P}=1.309±\pm0.111 RJ_{J}, a/R_{*}=7.1922±\pm0.0017 and b=0.1003±\pm0.1533 which are consistent with the values given in \cite{2010ApJ...720.1118B}. Also, for the TrES-3 system, the same parameters were calculated as MP_{P}=1.959±\pm0.111 MJ_{J}, RP_{P}=1.320±\pm0.169 RJ_{J}, a/R_{*}=6.0656±\pm 0.4899 and b=0.7892±\pm0.0700. These values are also consistent with the values given in \cite{2007ApJ...663L..37O}. No significant Transit Timing Variations (TTV) was found as a result of the Lomb-Scargle (LS) periodogram for HAT-P-16b by using the transit times obtained from the transit light curves (False Alarm Probabilities -- FAP) = \%96). However, a significant periodicity was found at 32.38 days and a secondary periodicity was found at 41.07 days were determined as a result of the LS periodogram obtained from the TrES-3b data. We interpret that these periods with FAP of 3.41 \% and 1.88 \%, respectively, are close to the rotation period of the host star. Therefore, these periods could be due to the modulation of spot-induced light variations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.06108,
  title  = {Analysis of HAT-P-16b and TrES-3b Exoplanets by the Transit Timing Variations Method},
  author = {Y. Aladağ and A. Akyüz and Ö. Bastürk and N. Aksaker and E. M. Esmer and S. Yalçınkaya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.06108},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

10 pages, in Turkish language, 5 tables, 10 figures