English

An orthogonality relation for the Whittaker functions of the second kind of imaginary order

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2009-10-13 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

An orthogonality relation for the Whittaker functions of the second kind of imaginary order, Wκ,iμ(x)W_{\kappa,\mathrm{i}\mu}(x), with μR\mu\in\mathbb{R}, is investigated. The integral 0dxx2Wκ,iμ(x)Wκ,iμ(x)\int_{0}^{\infty}\mathrm{d}x\: x^{-2}W_{\kappa,\mathrm{i}\mu}(x)W_{\kappa,\mathrm{i}\mu'}(x) is shown to be proportional to the sum δ(μμ)+δ(μ+μ)\delta(\mu-\mu')+\delta(\mu+\mu'), where δ(μ±μ)\delta(\mu\pm\mu') is the Dirac delta distribution. The proportionality factor is found to be π2/[μsinh(2πμ)Γ(1/2κ+iμ)Γ(1/2κiμ)]\pi^{2}/[\mu\sinh(2\pi\mu)\Gamma({1/2}-\kappa+\mathrm{i}\mu) \Gamma({1/2}-\kappa-\mathrm{i}\mu)]. For κ=0\kappa=0 the derived formula reduces to the orthogonality relation for the Macdonald functions of imaginary order, discussed recently in the literature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0910.1492,
  title  = {An orthogonality relation for the Whittaker functions of the second kind of imaginary order},
  author = {Radoslaw Szmytkowski and Sebastian Bielski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0910.1492},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

LaTeX, 5 pages, content revised