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Shifted second moment of the Riemann zeta function and a Fourier type kernel

Number Theory 2024-08-09 v1 Classical Analysis and ODEs

Abstract

We compute the second moment of the Riemann zeta function for shifted arguments over a domain that extends the ones in the literature. We use the Riemann-Siegel formula for the error term in the approximate functional equation and take the products of all the terms into account. We also show that, as a function of imaginary shifts on the critical line, the the second moment behaves like a Fourier-Cauchy type kernel on a class of functions. This is reminiscent of orthogonal functions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.04247,
  title  = {Shifted second moment of the Riemann zeta function and a Fourier type kernel},
  author = {Parikshit Dutta and Debashis Ghoshal and Krishnan Rajkumar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.04247},
  year   = {2024}
}

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17 pages