English

An inversion formula with hypergeometric polynomials and application to singular integral operators

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2019-09-24 v1 Performance

Abstract

Given parameters xR{1}x \notin \mathbb{R}^- \cup \{1\} and ν\nu, Re(ν)<0\mathrm{Re}(\nu) < 0, and the space H0\mathscr{H}_0 of entire functions in C\mathbb{C} vanishing at 00, we consider the family of operators L=c0δM\mathfrak{L} = c_0 \cdot \delta \circ \mathfrak{M} with constant c0=ν(1ν)x/(1x)c_0 = \nu(1-\nu)x/(1-x), δ=zd/dz\delta = z \, \mathrm{d}/\mathrm{d}z and integral operator M\mathfrak{M} defined by Mf(z)=01ezxtν(1(1x)t)f(zxtν(1t))dtt,zC, \mathfrak{M}f(z) = \int_0^1 e^{- \frac{z}{x}t^{-\nu}(1-(1-x)t)} \, f \left ( \frac{z}{x} \, t^{-\nu}(1-t) \right ) \, \frac{\mathrm{d}t}{t}, \qquad z \in \mathbb{C}, for all fH0f \in \mathscr{H}_0. Inverting L\mathfrak{L} or M\mathfrak{M} proves equivalent to solve a singular Volterra equation of the first kind. The inversion of operator L\mathfrak{L} on H0\mathscr{H}_0 leads us to derive a new class of linear inversion formulas T=A(x,ν)SS=B(x,ν)TT = A(x,\nu) \cdot S \Leftrightarrow S = B(x,\nu) \cdot T between sequences S=(Sn)nNS = (S_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}^*} and T=(Tn)nNT = (T_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}^*}, where the infinite lower-triangular matrix A(x,ν)A(x,\nu) and its inverse B(x,ν)B(x,\nu) involve Hypergeometric polynomials F()F(\cdot), namely {An,k(x,ν)=(1)k(nk)F(kn,nν;n;x),Bn,k(x,ν)=(1)k(nk)F(kn,kν;k;x) \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} A_{n,k}(x,\nu) = \displaystyle (-1)^k\binom{n}{k}F(k-n,-n\nu;-n;x), B_{n,k}(x,\nu) = \displaystyle (-1)^k\binom{n}{k}F(k-n,k\nu;k;x) \end{array} \right. for 1kn1 \leqslant k \leqslant n. Functional relations between the ordinary (resp. exponential) generating functions of the related sequences SS and TT are also given. These relations finally enable us to derive the integral representation L1f(z)=1x2iπxez(0+)1extzt(1t)f(xz(t)ν(1t)1ν)dt,zC, \mathfrak{L}^{-1}f(z) = \frac{1-x}{2i\pi x} \, e^{z} \int_{(0+)}^1 \frac{e^{-xtz}}{t(1-t)} \, f \left ( xz \, (-t)^{\nu}(1-t)^{1-\nu} \right ) \, \mathrm{d}t, \quad z \in \mathbb{C}, for the inverse L1\mathfrak{L}^{-1} of operator L\mathfrak{L} on H0\mathscr{H}_0, where the integration contour encircles the point 0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.09694,
  title  = {An inversion formula with hypergeometric polynomials and application to singular integral operators},
  author = {R. Nasri and A. Simonian and F. Guillemin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.09694},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

29 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1904.08283

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:21:51.707Z