English

An introduction to completely exceptional $2^{\textrm{nd}}$ order scalar PDEs

Differential Geometry 2017-07-07 v2

Abstract

In his 1954 paper about the initial value problem for 2D hyperbolic nonlinear PDEs, P. Lax declared that he had "a strong reason to believe" that there must exist a well-defined class of "not genuinely nonlinear" nonlinear PDEs. In 1978 G. Boillat coined the term "completely exceptional" to denote it. In the case of 2nd2^{\textrm{nd}} order (nonlinear) PDEs, he also proved that this class reduces to the class of Monge-Amp\`ere equations. We review here, against a unified geometric background, the notion of complete exceptionality, the definition of a Monge-Amp\`ere equation, and the interesting link between them.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1703.03944,
  title  = {An introduction to completely exceptional $2^{\textrm{nd}}$ order scalar PDEs},
  author = {Giovanni Moreno},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.03944},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

14 pages, 3 figures, slightly revised, to appear on Banach Centre Publications

R2 v1 2026-06-22T18:42:58.350Z