English

An improvement on the maximum number of $k$-Dominating Independent Sets

Combinatorics 2017-09-15 v1

Abstract

Erd\H{o}s and Moser raised the question of determining the maximum number of maximal cliques or equivalently, the maximum number of maximal independent sets in a graph on nn vertices. Since then there has been a lot of research along these lines. A kk-dominating independent set is an independent set DD such that every vertex not contained in DD has at least kk neighbours in DD. Let mik(n)mi_k(n) denote the maximum number of kk-dominating independent sets in a graph on nn vertices, and let ζk:=limnmik(n)n\zeta_k:=\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \sqrt[n]{mi_k(n)}. Nagy initiated the study of mik(n)mi_k(n). In this article we disprove a conjecture of Nagy and prove that for any even kk we have 1.489369ζkk.1.489 \approx \sqrt[9]{36} \le \zeta^k_k. We also prove that for any k3k \ge 3 we have ζkk2.05311.053+1/k<1.98,\zeta_k^{k} \le 2.053^{\frac{1}{1.053+1/k}}< 1.98, improving the upper bound of Nagy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.04720,
  title  = {An improvement on the maximum number of $k$-Dominating Independent Sets},
  author = {Dániel Gerbner and Balázs Keszegh and Abhishek Methuku and Balázs Patkós and Máté Vizer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.04720},
  year   = {2017}
}

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11 pages