English

An exactly solvable quantum-lattice model with a tunable degree of nonlocality

Mathematical Physics 2011-01-27 v1 math.MP Quantum Physics

Abstract

An array of N subsequent Laguerre polynomials is interpreted as an eigenvector of a non-Hermitian tridiagonal Hamiltonian HH with real spectrum or, better said, of an exactly solvable N-site-lattice cryptohermitian Hamiltonian whose spectrum is known as equal to the set of zeros of the N-th Laguerre polynomial. The two key problems (viz., the one of the ambiguity and the one of the closed-form construction of all of the eligible inner products which make HH Hermitian in the respective {\em ad hoc} Hilbert spaces) are discussed. Then, for illustration, the first four simplest, kk-parametric definitions of inner products with k=0,k=1,k=2k=0,k=1,k=2 and k=3k=3 are explicitly displayed. In mathematical terms these alternative inner products may be perceived as alternative Hermitian conjugations of the initial N-plet of Laguerre polynomials. In physical terms the parameter kk may be interpreted as a measure of the "smearing of the lattice coordinates" in the model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1101.1183,
  title  = {An exactly solvable quantum-lattice model with a tunable degree of nonlocality},
  author = {Miloslav Znojil},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1101.1183},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

35 pp