English

An efficient, tunable, and robust source of narrow-band photon pairs at the $^{87}$Rb D1 line

Quantum Physics 2020-01-24 v3 Optics

Abstract

We present an efficient and robust source of photons at the 87^{87}Rb D1-line (795 nm) with a narrow bandwidth of δ=226(1)\delta=226(1) MHz. The source is based on non-degenerate, cavity-enhanced spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a monolithic optical parametric oscillator far below threshold. The setup allows for efficient coupling to single mode fibers. A heralding efficiency of ηheralded=45(5)\eta_{\mathrm{heralded}}=45(5) % is achieved, and the uncorrected number of detected photon pairs is 3.8×103/(s mW)3.8 \times 10^{3}/(\textrm{s mW}). For pair generation rates up to 5×105/5\times 10^{5}/s, the source emits heralded single photons with a normalized, heralded, second-order correlation function gc(2)<0.01g^{(2)}_{c}<0.01. The source is intrinsically stable due to the monolithic configuration. Frequency drifts are on the order of δ/20\delta/20 per hour without active feedback on the emission frequency. We achieved fine-tuning of the source frequency within a range of >2 > 2 GHz by applying mechanical strain.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.00590,
  title  = {An efficient, tunable, and robust source of narrow-band photon pairs at the $^{87}$Rb D1 line},
  author = {Roberto Mottola and Gianni Buser and Chris Müller and Tim Kroh and Andreas Ahlrichs and Sven Ramelow and Oliver Benson and Philipp Treutlein and Janik Wolters},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.00590},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

6 pages, 4 figures