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An application of the Schur algorithm to variability regions of certain analytic functions

Complex Variables 2019-05-27 v1

Abstract

Let Ω\Omega be a convex domain in the complex plane C{\mathbb C} with ΩC\Omega \not= {\mathbb C}, and PP be a conformal map of the unit disk D{\mathbb D} onto Ω\Omega. Let FΩ{\mathcal F}_\Omega be the class of analytic functions gg in D{\mathbb D} with g(D)Ωg({\mathbb D}) \subset \Omega, and H1(D)H_1^\infty ({\mathbb D}) be the closed unit ball of the Banach space H(D)H^\infty ({\mathbb D}) of bounded analytic functions ω\omega in D{\mathbb D}, with norm ω=supzDω(z)\| \omega \|_\infty = \sup_{z \in {\mathbb D}} |\omega (z)|. Let C(n)={(c0,c1,,cn)Cn+1:there exists  ωH1(D)  satisfying  ω(z)=c0+c1z++cnzn+{\mathcal C}(n) = \{ (c_0,c_1 , \ldots , c_n ) \in {\mathbb C}^{n+1}: \text{there exists} \; \omega \in H_1^\infty ({\mathbb D}) \; \text{satisfying} \; \omega (z) = c_0+c_1z + \cdots + c_n z^n + \cdots for zD}{z\in \mathbb D}\}. For each fixed z0Dz_0 \in {\mathbb D}, j=1,0,1,2,j=-1,0,1,2, \ldots and c=(c0,c1,,cn)C(n)c = (c_0, c_1 , \ldots , c_n) \in {\mathcal C}(n), we use the Schur algorithm to determine the region of variability VΩj(z0,c)={0z0zj(g(z)g(0))dz:gFΩ  with  (P1g)(z)=c0+c1z++cnzn+}V_\Omega^j (z_0, c ) = \{ \int_0^{z_0} z^{j}(g(z)-g(0))\, d z : g \in {\mathcal F}_\Omega \; \text{with} \; (P^{-1} \circ g) (z) = c_0 +c_1z + \cdots + c_n z^n + \cdots \}. We also show that for z0D\{0}z_0 \in {\mathbb D} \backslash \{ 0 \} and cIntC(n)c \in \textrm{Int} \, {\mathcal C}(n) , VΩj(z0,c)V_\Omega^j (z_0, c ) is a convex closed Jordan domain, which we determine by giving a parametric representation of the boundary curve VΩj(z0,c)\partial V_\Omega^j (z_0, c ).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1905.10241,
  title  = {An application of the Schur algorithm to variability regions of certain analytic functions},
  author = {Md Firoz Ali and Vasudevarao Allu and Hiroshi Yanagihara},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.10241},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

18 pages