English

Algebraic properties of a family of Generalized Laguerre Polynomials

Number Theory 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We study the algebraic properties of Generalized Laguerre Polynomials for negative integral values of the parameter. For integers r,n0r,n\geq 0, we conjecture that Ln(1nr)(x)=j=0n(nj+rnj)xj/j!L_n^{(-1-n-r)}(x) = \sum_{j=0}^n \binom{n-j+r}{n-j}x^j/j! is a \Q\Q-irreducible polynomial whose Galois group contains the alternating group on nn letters. That this is so for r=nr=n was conjectured in the 50's by Grosswald and proven recently by Filaseta and Trifonov. It follows from recent work of Hajir and Wong that the conjecture is true when rr is large with respect to n5n\geq 5. Here we verify it in three situations: i) when nn is large with respect to rr, ii) when r8r \leq 8, and iii) when n4n\leq 4. The main tool is the theory of pp-adic Newton Polygons.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0406307,
  title  = {Algebraic properties of a family of Generalized Laguerre Polynomials},
  author = {Farshid Hajir},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0406307},
  year   = {2007}
}

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19 pages