English

Agent Coordination via Contextual Regression (AgentCONCUR) for Data Center Flexibility

Systems and Control 2024-06-21 v2 Systems and Control Optimization and Control

Abstract

A network of spatially distributed data centers can provide operational flexibility to power systems by shifting computing tasks among electrically remote locations. However, harnessing this flexibility in real-time through the standard optimization techniques is challenged by the need for sensitive operational datasets and substantial computational resources. To alleviate the data and computational requirements, this paper introduces a coordination mechanism based on contextual regression. This mechanism, abbreviated as AgentCONCUR, associates cost-optimal task shifts with public and trusted contextual data (e.g., real-time prices) and uses regression on this data as a coordination policy. Notably, regression-based coordination does not learn the optimal coordination actions from a labeled dataset. Instead, it exploits the optimization structure of the coordination problem to ensure feasible and cost-effective actions. A NYISO-based study reveals large coordination gains and the optimal features for the successful regression-based coordination.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.16792,
  title  = {Agent Coordination via Contextual Regression (AgentCONCUR) for Data Center Flexibility},
  author = {Vladimir Dvorkin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.16792},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:35:26.138Z