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Accelerating Electrostatics-based Global Placement with Enhanced FFT Computation

Hardware Architecture 2026-03-17 v1

Abstract

Global placement is essential for high-quality and efficient circuit placement for complex modern VLSI designs. Recent advancements, such as electrostatics-based analytic placement, have improved scalability and solution quality. This work demonstrates that using an accelerated FFT technique, AccFFT, for electric field computation significantly reduces runtime. Experimental results on standard benchmarks show significant improvements when incorporated into the ePlace-MS and Pplace-MS algorithms, e.g., a 5.78x speedup in FFT computation and a 32% total runtime improvement against ePlace-MS, with 1.0% reduction of scaled half-perimeter wirelength after detailed placement.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.21547,
  title  = {Accelerating Electrostatics-based Global Placement with Enhanced FFT Computation},
  author = {Hangyu Zhang and Sachin S. Sapatnekar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.21547},
  year   = {2026}
}

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ASPDAC 2025

R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:04:06.959Z