English

A view on elliptic integrals from primitive forms (Period integrals of type $\mathrm{A_2, B_2}$ and $\mathrm{G_2}$

Algebraic Geometry 2020-05-28 v2 Complex Variables

Abstract

Elliptic integrals, since Euler's finding of addition theorem 1751, has been studied extensively from various view points. Present paper gives a view point from primitive integrals of types A2,B2\mathrm{A_2}, \mathrm{B_2} and G2\mathrm{G_2} for the three families of elliptic curves of Weierstrass, Jacobi-Legendre and Hesse, respectively. We solve Jacobi inversion problem for the period maps in the sense explained in the introduction (see [Siegel] Chap.1,13) by introducing certain generalized Eisenstein series of types A2,B2\mathrm{A_2}, \mathrm{B_2} and G2\mathrm{\mathrm{G_2}}, which generate the ring of invariant functions on the period domain for the congruence subgroups Γ1(N)\Gamma_1(N) (N=1,2N=1,2 and 33). In particular, Eisenstein series of type B2\mathrm{B_2} includes the case of weight two, and Eisenstein series of type G2\mathrm{G_2} includes the cases of weight one and two, which seem to be of new feature. The goal of the paper is a partial answer to the discriminant conjecture, which claims an existence of certain cusp form of weight 1 with character of topological origin, giving a power root of the discriminant form (Aspects Math., E36,p.\ 265-320.\ 2004). See \S12 Concluding Remarks for more about back grounds of the present paper.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.02715,
  title  = {A view on elliptic integrals from primitive forms (Period integrals of type $\mathrm{A_2, B_2}$ and $\mathrm{G_2}$},
  author = {Kyoji Saito},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.02715},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

55 pages, 5 figures