English

A Unifying Integral Representation of the Gamma Function and Its Reciprocal

Complex Variables 2026-03-05 v2 Statistics Theory Statistics Theory

Abstract

We derive an integral expression G(z)G(z) for the reciprocal gamma function, 1/Γ(z)=G(z)/π1/\Gamma(z)=G(z)/\pi, that is valid for all zCz\in\mathbb{C}, without the need for analytic continuation. The same integral avoids the singularities of the gamma function and satisfies G(1z)=Γ(z)sin(πz)G(1-z)=\Gamma(z)\sin(\pi z) for all zCz\in\mathbb{C}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.12112,
  title  = {A Unifying Integral Representation of the Gamma Function and Its Reciprocal},
  author = {Peter Reinhard Hansen and Chen Tong},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.12112},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Please note: The results in this manuscript have been entirely subsumed and extended by the more comprehensive framework in arXiv:2602.17007