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A streamlined Approach to Multimodal Few-Shot Class Incremental Learning for Fine-Grained Datasets

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2024-03-12 v1

Abstract

Few-shot Class-Incremental Learning (FSCIL) poses the challenge of retaining prior knowledge while learning from limited new data streams, all without overfitting. The rise of Vision-Language models (VLMs) has unlocked numerous applications, leveraging their existing knowledge to fine-tune on custom data. However, training the whole model is computationally prohibitive, and VLMs while being versatile in general domains still struggle with fine-grained datasets crucial for many applications. We tackle these challenges with two proposed simple modules. The first, Session-Specific Prompts (SSP), enhances the separability of image-text embeddings across sessions. The second, Hyperbolic distance, compresses representations of image-text pairs within the same class while expanding those from different classes, leading to better representations. Experimental results demonstrate an average 10-point increase compared to baselines while requiring at least 8 times fewer trainable parameters. This improvement is further underscored on our three newly introduced fine-grained datasets.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2403.06295,
  title  = {A streamlined Approach to Multimodal Few-Shot Class Incremental Learning for Fine-Grained Datasets},
  author = {Thang Doan and Sima Behpour and Xin Li and Wenbin He and Liang Gou and Liu Ren},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.06295},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T15:15:06.963Z