English

A single crystal Co2+ fluoride pyrochlore antiferromagnet

Materials Science 2015-03-13 v1

Abstract

We report the crystal growth, crystal structure and basic magnetic properties of a new cobalt-based pyrochlore, NaSrCo2_2F7_7. Na and Sr are completely disordered on the non-magnetic large atom A sites, while magnetic S=3/2 Co2+^{2+} fully occupies the pyrochlore lattice B sites. This system exhibits an isotropic magnetic susceptibility with strong antiferromagnetic interactions (θCW{\theta}_{CW} = -127(1)), a large effective moment (ρeff{\rho_{eff}} = 5.9(1) μB{\mu_B}/Co) and no spin freezing until 3 K. Thus NaSrCo2_2F7_7 is a geometrically frustrated antiferromagnet with a frustration index f = -θCW{\theta_{CW}}/Tf_f = 42. AC susceptibility, DC susceptibility, and heat capacity are utilized to characterize the spin freezing at low temperatures. We propose that NaSrCo2_2F7_7, compared here to the related material NaCaCo2_2F7_7, may be the realization of a frustrated pyrochlore antiferromagnet with weak bond disorder. The strong magnetic frustration at an easily accessible temperature and the availability of large single crystals make this one of the potentially interesting alternatives to the more commonly studied rare earth oxide pyrochlores.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.03751,
  title  = {A single crystal Co2+ fluoride pyrochlore antiferromagnet},
  author = {J. W. Krizan and R. J. Cava},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.03751},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

14 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables

R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:51:18.983Z