English

A self-regulating and patch subdivided population

Probability 2012-02-21 v3

Abstract

We consider an interacting particle process on a graph which, from a macroscopic point of view, looks like Zd\Z^d and, at a microscopic level, is a complete graph of degree NN (called a patch). There are two birth rates: an inter-patch one λ\lambda and an intra-patch one ϕ\phi. Once a site is occupied, there is no breeding from outside the patch and the probability c(i)c(i) of success of an intra-patch breeding decreases with the size ii of the population in the site. We prove the existence of a critical value λcr(ϕ,c,N)\lambda_{cr}(\phi, c, N) and a critical value ϕcr(λ,c,N)\phi_{cr}(\lambda, c, N). We consider a sequence of processes generated by the families of control functions {ci}iN\{c_i\}_{i \in \N} and degrees {Ni}iN\{N_i\}_{i \in \N}; we prove, under mild assumptions, the existence of a critical value icri_{cr}. Roughly speaking we show that, in the limit, these processes behave as the branching random walk on Zd\Z^d with external birth rate λ\lambda and internal birth rate ϕ\phi. Some examples of models that can be seen as particular cases are given.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0811.1279,
  title  = {A self-regulating and patch subdivided population},
  author = {Lamia Belhadji and Daniela Bertacchi and Fabio Zucca},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0811.1279},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

16 pages, fixed some minor misprints in the proof of Theorem 3.2

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:39:32.970Z