English

A pump-probe XFEL particle injector for hydrated samples

Instrumentation and Detectors 2011-05-12 v1 Biological Physics Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

We have developed a liquid jet injector system that can be used for hydrated sample delivery at X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL) sources and 3rd generation synchrotron sources. The injector is based on the Gas Dynamic Virtual Nozzle (GDVN), which generates a liquid jet with diameter ranging from 300 nm to 20 {\mu}m without the clogging problems associated with conventional Rayleigh jets. An improved nozzle design is presented here. A differential pumping system protects the vacuum chamber and an in-vacuum microscope allows observation of the liquid jet for diagnostics while it is being exposed to the X-ray beam. A fiber optically coupled pump laser illuminating the jet is incorporated for pump-probe experiments. First results with this injector system have been obtained at the LCLS.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1105.2104,
  title  = {A pump-probe XFEL particle injector for hydrated samples},
  author = {U. Weierstall and R. B. Doak and J. C. H. Spence},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1105.2104},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

16 pages, 15 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:05:30.858Z