English

A numeral system for the middle-levels graphs

Combinatorics 2024-08-13 v9

Abstract

The middle-levels graph MkM_k (0<kZ0<k\in\mathbb{Z}) has a dihedral quotient pseudograph RkR_k whose vertices are the kk-edge ordered trees TT, each TT encoded as a (2k+1)(2k+1)-string F(T)F(T) formed via \rightarrowDFS by: {\bf(i)} (\leftarrowBFS-assigned) Kierstead-Trotter lexical colors 0,,k0,\ldots,k for the descending nodes; {\bf(ii)} asterisks * for the kk ascending edges. Two ways of corresponding a restricted-growth kk-string α\alpha to each TT exist, namely one Stanley's way and a novel way that assigns F(T)F(T) to α\alpha via nested substring-swaps. These swaps permit to sort V(Rk)V(R_k) as an ordered tree that allows a lexical visualization of MkM_k as well as the Hamilton cycles of MkM_k constructed by P. Gregor, T. M\"utze and J. Nummenpalo.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1012.0995,
  title  = {A numeral system for the middle-levels graphs},
  author = {Italo J. Dejter},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1012.0995},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

26 pages, 8 figures, 10 tables

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:53:40.166Z