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A note on the random triadic process

Combinatorics 2024-10-30 v2 Probability

Abstract

For a fixed integer r3r\geqslant 3, let Hr(n,p)\mathbb{H}_r(n,p) be a random rr-uniform hypergraph on the vertex set [n][n], where each rr-set is an edge randomly and independently with probability pp. The random rr-generalized triadic process starts with a complete bipartite graph Kr2,nr+2K_{r-2,n-r+2} on the same vertex set, chooses two distinct vertices xx and yy uniformly at random and iteratively adds {x,y}\{x,y\} as an edge if there is a subset ZZ with size r2r-2, denoted as Z={z1,,zr2}Z=\{z_1,\cdots,z_{r-2}\}, such that {x,zi}\{x,z_i\} and {y,zi}\{y,z_i\} for 1ir21\leqslant i\leqslant r-2 are already edges in the graph and {x,y,z1,,zr2}\{x,y, z_1,\cdots,z_{r-2}\} is an edge in Hr(n,p)\mathbb{H}_r(n,p). The random triadic process is an abbreviation for the random 33-generalized triadic process. Kor\'{a}ndi et al. proved a sharp threshold probability for the propagation of the random triadic process, that is, if p=cn12p= cn^{ - \frac 12} for some positive constant cc, with high probability, the triadic process reaches the complete graph when c>12c> \frac 12 and stops at O(n32)O(n^{\frac 32}) edges when c<12c< \frac 12. In this note, we consider the final size of the random rr-generalized triadic process when p=o(n12logα(3r)n)p=o( n^{- \frac 12}\log^{ \alpha(3-r)} n) with a constant α>12\alpha> \frac 12. We show that the generated graph of the process essentially behaves like G(n,p)\mathbb{G}(n,p). The final number of added edges in the process, with high probability, equals 12n2p(1±o(1)) \frac {1}{2}n^{2}p(1\pm o(1)) provided that p=ω(n2)p=\omega(n^{-2}). The results partially complement the ones on the case of r=3r=3.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2212.02001,
  title  = {A note on the random triadic process},
  author = {Fang Tian and Yiting Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.02001},
  year   = {2024}
}

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10 pages