English

A randomized construction of high girth regular graphs

Combinatorics 2020-06-30 v3

Abstract

We describe a new random greedy algorithm for generating regular graphs of high girth: Let k3k\geq 3 and c(0,1)c \in (0,1) be fixed. Let nNn \in \mathbb{N} be even and set g=clogk1(n)g = c \log_{k-1} (n). Begin with a Hamilton cycle GG on nn vertices. As long as the smallest degree δ(G)<k\delta (G)<k, choose, uniformly at random, two vertices u,vV(G)u,v \in V(G) of degree δ(G)\delta(G) whose distance is at least g1g-1. If there are no such vertex pairs, abort. Otherwise, add the edge uvuv to E(G)E(G). We show that with high probability this algorithm yields a kk-regular graph with girth at least gg. Our analysis also implies that there are (Ω(n))kn/2\left( \Omega (n) \right)^{kn/2} labeled kk-regular nn-vertex graphs with girth at least gg.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.09640,
  title  = {A randomized construction of high girth regular graphs},
  author = {Nati Linial and Michael Simkin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.09640},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

26 pages. Corrected minor typos. Added remarks to improve exposition

R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:23:42.225Z