English

A note on the abelianizations of finite-index subgroups of the mapping class group

Geometric Topology 2020-06-08 v3 Group Theory

Abstract

For some g3g \geq 3, let Γ\Gamma be a finite index subgroup of the mapping class group of a genus gg surface (possibly with boundary components and punctures). An old conjecture of Ivanov says that the abelianization of Γ\Gamma should be finite. In this note, we prove two theorems supporting this conjecture. For the first, let TxT_x denote the Dehn twist about a simple closed curve xx. For some n1n \geq 1, we have TxnΓT_x^n \in \Gamma. We prove that TxnT_x^n is torsion in the abelianization of Γ\Gamma. Our second result shows that the abelianization of Γ\Gamma is finite if Γ\Gamma contains a "large chunk" (in a certain technical sense) of the Johnson kernel, that is, the subgroup of the mapping class group generated by twists about separating curves. This generalizes work of Hain and Boggi.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0812.0017,
  title  = {A note on the abelianizations of finite-index subgroups of the mapping class group},
  author = {Andrew Putman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0812.0017},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

6 pages, 1 figure; a few revisions; to appear in Proc. Amer. Math. Soc