English

A note on optimal decay rates for the axisymmetric D-solutions to the steady Navier-Stokes equations

Analysis of PDEs 2018-02-07 v2

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the decay properties of an axisymmetric D-solutions to stationary incompressible Navier-Stokes systems in R3\mathbb{R}^3. We obtain the optimal decay rate u(x)Cx+1|{\bf u}(x)|\leq \frac{C}{|x|+1} for axisymmetric flows without swirl. Furthermore, we find a dichotomy for the decay rates of the swirl component uθu_{\theta}, that is, either O(1r+1)uθ(r,z)Clog(r+1)(r+1)1/2O(\frac{1}{r+1})\leq |u_{\theta}(r,z)|\leq \frac{C\log(r+1)}{(r+1)^{1/2}} or uθ(r,z)Cr(ρ+1)3|u_{\theta}(r,z)|\leq \frac{C r}{(\rho+1)^3}, where ρ=r2+z2\rho=\sqrt{r^2+z^2}. In the latter case, we can further deduce that the other two components of the velocity field also attain the optimal decay rates: ur(r,z)+uz(r,z)Cρ+1|u_r(r,z)|+ |u_{z}(r,z)|\leq \frac{C}{\rho+1}. We do not require any small assumptions on the forcing term.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.03212,
  title  = {A note on optimal decay rates for the axisymmetric D-solutions to the steady Navier-Stokes equations},
  author = {Shangkun Weng and Chunjing Xie},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.03212},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

There is a minor gap in the proof of Lemma 2.1