English

A note on extremal digraphs containing at most $t$ walks of length $k$ with the same endpoints

Combinatorics 2021-06-02 v1

Abstract

Let n,k,tn,k,t be positive integers. What is the maximum number of arcs in a digraph on nn vertices in which there are at most tt distinct walks of length kk with the same endpoints? In this paper, we prove that the maximum number is equal to n(n1)/2n(n-1)/2 and the extremal digraph are the transitive tournaments when kn1max{2t+1,22t+9/4+1/2+3}k\ge n-1\ge \max\{2t+1,2\left\lceil \sqrt{2t+9/4}+1/2\right\rceil+3\}. Based on this result, we may determine the maximum numbers and the extremal digraphs for kmax{2t+1,22t+9/4+1/2+3}k\ge \max\{2t+1,2\left\lceil \sqrt{2t+9/4}+1/2\right\rceil+3\} and nn is sufficiently large, which generalises the existing results. A conjecture is also presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2106.00212,
  title  = {A note on extremal digraphs containing at most $t$ walks of length $k$ with the same endpoints},
  author = {Zhenhua Lyu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.00212},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

7 pages, 0 figures