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A macroscopic delayed-choice quantum eraser using a commercial laser

Quantum Physics 2024-06-12 v4

Abstract

The heart of quantum mechanics is quantum superposition between orthogonal bases of a single particle. In the particle nature of quantum mechanics, quantum superposition is represented by probability amplitudes between mutually exclusive natures such as orthogonal polarization bases. The delayed-choice quantum eraser is for the post-determination of the photon nature, raising the cause-effect relation issue. Over the last several decades, quantum erasers have been intensively studied using nearly all kinds of photons. Here, the macroscopic delayed-choice quantum eraser is experimentally demonstrated using a continuous wave laser and discussed for quantum superposition in a macroscopic regime. For this, a noninterfering Mach-Zehnder interferometer composed of two polarizing beam splitters is chosen to manipulate polarization bases of lights and to measure them in a delayed-choice manner via polarization-basis projection.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.14353,
  title  = {A macroscopic delayed-choice quantum eraser using a commercial laser},
  author = {Byoung S. Ham},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.14353},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

9 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T11:31:42.563Z