English

A historical note on the 3/2-approximation algorithm for the metric traveling salesman problem

Data Structures and Algorithms 2020-11-19 v2 Discrete Mathematics History and Overview Optimization and Control

Abstract

One of the most fundamental results in combinatorial optimization is the polynomial-time 3/2-approximation algorithm for the metric traveling salesman problem. It was presented by Christofides in 1976 and is well known as "the Christofides algorithm". Recently, some authors started calling it "Christofides-Serdyukov algorithm", pointing out that it was published independently in the USSR in 1978. We provide some historic background on Serdyukov's findings and a translation of his article from Russian into English.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2004.02437,
  title  = {A historical note on the 3/2-approximation algorithm for the metric traveling salesman problem},
  author = {René van Bevern and Viktoriia A. Slugina},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.02437},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Version accepted to Historia Mathematica

R2 v1 2026-06-23T14:40:29.712Z