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A general proof of integer R\'enyi QNEC

High Energy Physics - Theory 2026-05-18 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP Operator Algebras Quantum Physics

Abstract

The R\'enyi quantum null energy condition conjectures that the second null shape variation of the sandwiched R\'enyi divergence (SRD) of an excited state relative to the vacuum is non-negative in local Poincar\'e-invariant quantum field theory, giving a one-parameter generalization of the quantum null energy condition (QNEC). We prove R\'enyi QNEC for all integer R\'enyi parameters n2n\geq 2 for von Neumann algebras carrying a half-sided modular inclusion structure. The only assumption on the excited state is finiteness of its SRD relative to the vacuum. Concretely, for any σ\sigma-finite von Neumann algebra with such an inclusion, we prove log-convexity, under the associated null-translation semigroup, of the Kosaki LnL^n norm of any normal positive functional with finite LnL^n norm.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.15272,
  title  = {A general proof of integer R\'enyi QNEC},
  author = {Tanay Kibe and Pratik Roy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.15272},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

53 pages, 1 figure