English

A general Bayesian bootstrap for censored data based on the beta-Stacy process

Methodology 2021-11-17 v2 Statistics Theory Computation Statistics Theory

Abstract

We introduce a novel procedure to perform Bayesian non-parametric inference with right-censored data, the \emph{beta-Stacy bootstrap}. This approximates the posterior law of summaries of the survival distribution (e.g. the mean survival time). More precisely, our procedure approximates the joint posterior law of functionals of the beta-Stacy process, a non-parametric process prior that generalizes the Dirichlet process and that is widely used in survival analysis. The beta-Stacy bootstrap generalizes and unifies other common Bayesian bootstraps for complete or censored data based on non-parametric priors. It is defined by an exact sampling algorithm that does not require tuning of Markov Chain Monte Carlo steps. We illustrate the beta-Stacy bootstrap by analyzing survival data from a real clinical trial.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.04081,
  title  = {A general Bayesian bootstrap for censored data based on the beta-Stacy process},
  author = {Andrea Arfè and Pietro Muliere},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.04081},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:37:31.846Z