English

A flat FLRW dark energy model in f(Q,C)-gravity theory with observational constraints

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2023-10-05 v1

Abstract

In the recently suggested modified non-metricity gravity theory with boundary terms in a flat FLRWspacetime universe, dark energy scenarios of cosmological models are examined in this study. An arbitrary function, f(Q,C)=Q+αC2f(Q, C)=Q+{\alpha}C^{2}, has been taken into consideration, where Q is the non-metricity scalar, C is the boundary term denoted by C=RQC = R-Q, and α{\alpha} is the model parameter, for the action that is quadratic in C. The Hubble function H(z)=H0[c1(1+z)n+c2]1/2H(z) = H0[c_{1} (1+z)^{n}+c_{2}]^{1/2}, where H0 is the current value of the Hubble constant and n c, and c2c_{2} are arbitrary parameters with c1+c2=1c_{1}+c_{2}= 1, has been used to examine the dark energy characteristics of the model. We discovered a transit phase expanding universe model that is both decelerated in the past and accelerated in the present, and we discovered that the dark energy equation of state (EoS) (ωde)(\omega^{de}) behaves as (1ωde<2)(-1\leq \omega^{de}<2). The OmO_{m} diagnostic analysis reveals the quintessence behavior in the present and the cosmological constant scenario in the late-time universe. Finally, we calculated the universe's current age, which was found to be quite similar to recent data.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.02267,
  title  = {A flat FLRW dark energy model in f(Q,C)-gravity theory with observational constraints},
  author = {Anirudh Pradhan and Archana Dixit and M. Zeyauddin and S. Krishnannair},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.02267},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

pages 18 , Figures 10