English

A bivariate $Q$-polynomial structure for the non-binary Johnson scheme

Combinatorics 2023-06-12 v1

Abstract

The notion of multivariate PP- and QQ-polynomial association scheme has been introduced recently, generalizing the well-known univariate case. Numerous examples of such association schemes have already been exhibited. In particular, it has been demonstrated that the non-binary Johnson scheme is a bivariate PP-polynomial association scheme. We show here that it is also a bivariate QQ-polynomial association scheme for some parameters. This provides, with the PP-polynomial structure, the bispectral property (i.e. the recurrence and difference relations) of a family of bivariate orthogonal polynomials made out of univariate Krawtchouk and dual Hahn polynomials. The algebra based on the bispectral operators is also studied together with the subconstituent algebra of this association scheme.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2306.01882,
  title  = {A bivariate $Q$-polynomial structure for the non-binary Johnson scheme},
  author = {Nicolas Crampe and Luc Vinet and Meri Zaimi and Xiaohong Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.01882},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

20 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2212.10824

R2 v1 2026-06-28T10:55:07.524Z