English

A 2.7 $\mu$m Backward Wave Optical Parametric Oscillator Source for CO$_2$ Spectroscopy

Optics 2024-08-19 v1

Abstract

In this study, we demonstrated the direct use of an inherently narrowband backward wave in the mid-infrared for CO2_2 and H2_2O vapor spectroscopy in ambient air. This wave is generated in a backward wave optical parametric oscillator (BWOPO) pumped by a multi longitudinal mode laser at 1030 nm, eliminating the need for additional spectral narrowing or wavelength stabilization. A full characterization of the source is presented, revealing a central output at 2712 nm, showcasing temperature tuning of -1.77 GHz/K, and achieving an output pulse energy of 2.3 μ\muJ. Novel methods are introduced for measuring the linewidth and wavelength stability using lab air. These approaches demonstrate a narrow output of 43 pm and establish an upper limit of stability at 65 MHz, with no active means of stabilization. These findings underscore the potential of BWOPOs as a robust platform for future DIAL systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.11661,
  title  = {A 2.7 $\mu$m Backward Wave Optical Parametric Oscillator Source for CO$_2$ Spectroscopy},
  author = {Adrian Vågberg and Martin Brunzell and Max Widarsson and Patrick Mutter and Andrius Zukauskas and Fredrik Laurell and Valdas Pasiskevicius},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.11661},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:32:30.802Z