English

60 Validated Planets from K2 Campaigns 5-8

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2018-11-27 v1

Abstract

We present a uniform analysis of 155 candidates from the second year of NASA's K2K2 mission (Campaigns 5-8), yielding 60 statistically validated planets spanning a range of properties, with median values of RpR_p = 2.5 RR_\oplus, PP = 7.1 d, TeqT_\mathrm{eq} = 811 K, and JJ = 11.3 mag. The sample includes 24 planets in 11 multi-planetary systems, as well as 18 false positives, and 77 remaining planet candidates. Of particular interest are 18 planets smaller than 2 RR_\oplus, five orbiting stars brighter than JJ = 10 mag, and a system of four small planets orbiting the solar-type star EPIC 212157262. We compute planetary transit parameters and false positive probabilities using a robust statistical framework and present a complete analysis incorporating the results of an intensive campaign of high resolution imaging and spectroscopic observations. This work brings the K2K2 yield to over 360 planets, and by extrapolation we expect that K2K2 will have discovered \sim600 planets before the expected depletion of its on-board fuel in late 2018.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1810.04074,
  title  = {60 Validated Planets from K2 Campaigns 5-8},
  author = {John H. Livingston and Ian J. M. Crossfield and Erik A. Petigura and Erica J. Gonzales and David R. Ciardi and Charles A. Beichman and Jessie L. Christiansen and Courtney D. Dressing and Thomas Henning and Andrew W. Howard and Howard Isaacson and Benjamin J. Fulton and Molly Kosiarek and Joshua E. Schlieder and Evan Sinukoff and Motohide Tamura},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1810.04074},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

33 pages, 13 figures, 5 tables, accepted for publication in AJ

R2 v1 2026-06-23T04:33:40.546Z