English

2-factors with k cycles in Hamiltonian graphs

Combinatorics 2020-03-10 v2

Abstract

A well known generalisation of Dirac's theorem states that if a graph GG on n4kn\ge 4k vertices has minimum degree at least n/2n/2 then GG contains a 22-factor consisting of exactly kk cycles. This is easily seen to be tight in terms of the bound on the minimum degree. However, if one assumes in addition that GG is Hamiltonian it has been conjectured that the bound on the minimum degree may be relaxed. This was indeed shown to be true by S\'ark\"ozy. In subsequent papers, the minimum degree bound has been improved, most recently to (2/5+ε)n(2/5+\varepsilon)n by DeBiasio, Ferrara, and Morris. On the other hand no lower bounds close to this are known, and all papers on this topic ask whether the minimum degree needs to be linear. We answer this question, by showing that the required minimum degree for large Hamiltonian graphs to have a 22-factor consisting of a fixed number of cycles is sublinear in n.n.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1905.09729,
  title  = {2-factors with k cycles in Hamiltonian graphs},
  author = {Matija Bucić and Erik Jahn and Alexey Pokrovskiy and Benny Sudakov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.09729},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

13 pages, 6 pictures