English

Zero-one laws for existential first order sentences of bounded quantifier depth

Probability 2020-11-03 v2 Combinatorics

Abstract

For any fixed positive integer kk, let αk\alpha_{k} denote the smallest α(0,1)\alpha \in (0,1) such that the random graph sequence {G(n,nα)}\left\{G\left(n, n^{-\alpha}\right)\right\} does not satisfy the zero-one law for the set Ek\mathcal{E}_{k} of all existential first order sentences that are of quantifier depth at most kk. This paper finds upper and lower bounds on αk\alpha_{k}, showing that as kk \rightarrow \infty, we have αk=(k2t(k))1\alpha_{k} = \left(k - 2 - t(k)\right)^{-1} for some function t(k)=Θ(k2)t(k) = \Theta(k^{-2}). We also establish the precise value of αk\alpha_{k} when k=4k = 4.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1907.03879,
  title  = {Zero-one laws for existential first order sentences of bounded quantifier depth},
  author = {Moumanti Podder and Maksim Zhukovskii},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.03879},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

43 Pages in total, 25 Pages without Appendix, 16 figures. In this new version, further literature discussion, including a recent development in this direction, added

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:15:27.274Z