English

Wrinkled flames and geometrical stretch

Fluid Dynamics 2011-09-14 v1 Pattern Formation and Solitons

Abstract

Localized wrinkles of thin premixed flames subject to hydrodynamic instability and geometrical stretch of uniform intensity (S) are studied. A stretch-affected nonlinear and nonlocal equation, derived from an inhomogeneous Michelson-Sivashinsky equation, is used as a starting point, and pole decompositions are used as a tool. Analytical and numerical descriptions of isolated (centered or multicrested) wrinkles with steady shapes (in a frame) and various amplitudes are provided; their number increases rapidly with 1/S > 0. A large constantS > 0 weakens or suppresses all localized wrinkles (the larger the wrinkles, the easier the suppression), whereasS < 0 strengthens them; oscillations of S further restrict their existence domain. Self-similar evolutions of unstable many-crested patterns are obtained. A link between stretch, nonlinearity, and instability with the cutoff size of the wrinkles in turbulent flames is suggested. Open problems are evoked.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1109.2714,
  title  = {Wrinkled flames and geometrical stretch},
  author = {Bruno Denet and Guy Joulin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1109.2714},
  year   = {2011}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:03:56.765Z