English

Witten's Ghost Vertex Made Simple (bc and bosonized ghosts)

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-11-10 v2

Abstract

First, we diagonalize the bc-ghost 3-string Neumann matrices using the technique described in hep-th/0304158. Their eigenvalues are in complete agreement with the previous authors. Second, we diagonalize the N-string gluing vertices for the bosonized ghost system. And third, we verify the descent and associativity relations for the combined bosonic matter+ghost gluing vertices. We find that in order for these relations to be true, the vertices must be normalized by the factor Z_N. Here Z_N is the partition function of the bosonic matter+ghost CFT on the gluing surface, which is the unit disc with the Neumann boundary conditions and the midpoint cone like singularity specifying by the angle excess \pi(N-2).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0308147,
  title  = {Witten's Ghost Vertex Made Simple (bc and bosonized ghosts)},
  author = {D. M. Belov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0308147},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

23 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX style; ref. added

R2 v1 2026-07-22T15:18:45.996Z