English

Wigner Crystallization in Two Dimensions: Evolution from Long- to Short-Ranged Forces

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2015-06-12 v2 Quantum Gases

Abstract

We study fermions in two dimensions interacting via a long-ranged 1/r potential for small particle separations and a short-ranged 1/r^3 potential for larger separations in comparison to a length scale \xi. We compute the energy of the Wigner crystal and of the homogeneous Fermi liquid phases using a variational approach, and determined the phase diagram as a function of density and \xi at zero temperature. We discuss the collective modes in the Fermi liquid phase, finite temperature effects on the phase diagram, and possible experimental realizations of this model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1211.6720,
  title  = {Wigner Crystallization in Two Dimensions: Evolution from Long- to Short-Ranged Forces},
  author = {Benjamin M. Fregoso and C. A. R. Sá de Melo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1211.6720},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

6 pages, 5 figures, clarifying comments added, some text rearranged, expanded references, published version

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:45:42.998Z