English

Why do millisecond pulsars have weaker magnetic fields compared to ordinary pulsars?

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

Millisecond pulsars, with magnetic fields weaker by three to four orders compared to those of ordinary pulsars, are presumed to be neutron stars spun up by binary accretion. We expect the magnetic field to get screened by the accreted material. Our simulation of this screening mechanism shows, for the first time, that the field decreases by a purely geometric factor sin7/2θP,i\sin^{-7/2} \theta_{\rm P,i} before freezing to an asymptotic value, where θP,i \theta_{\rm P,i} is the initial angular width of the polar cap. If θP,i \theta_{\rm P,i} lies in the range 5o5^o--10o10^o, then the magnetic field diminution factor turns out to be 103\sim 10^3--10410^4 in conformity with observational data.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0311031,
  title  = {Why do millisecond pulsars have weaker magnetic fields compared to ordinary pulsars?},
  author = {Arnab Rai Choudhuri and Sushan Konar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0311031},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

11 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Current Science

R2 v1 2026-07-22T08:30:19.461Z