English

Weighted Fuzzy-Based PSNR for Watermarking

Image and Video Processing 2021-01-22 v1 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Multimedia

Abstract

One of the problems of conventional visual quality evaluation criteria such as PSNR and MSE is the lack of appropriate standards based on the human visual system (HVS). They are calculated based on the difference of the corresponding pixels in the original and manipulated image. Hence, they practically do not provide a correct understanding of the image quality. Watermarking is an image processing application in which the image's visual quality is an essential criterion for its evaluation. Watermarking requires a criterion based on the HVS that provides more accurate values than conventional measures such as PSNR. This paper proposes a weighted fuzzy-based criterion that tries to find essential parts of an image based on the HVS. Then these parts will have larger weights in computing the final value of PSNR. We compare our results against standard PSNR, and our experiments show considerable consequences.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.08502,
  title  = {Weighted Fuzzy-Based PSNR for Watermarking},
  author = {Maedeh Jamali and Nader Karimi and Shadrokh Samavi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.08502},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Five pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T22:22:47.500Z