English

Weak charge and weak radius of ${}^{12}$C

Nuclear Theory 2020-08-19 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Experiment

Abstract

We present a feasibility study of a simultaneous sub-percent extraction of the weak charge and the weak radius of the 12{}^{12}C nucleus using parity-violating electron scattering, based on a largely model-independent assessment of the uncertainties. The corresponding measurement is considered to be carried out at the future MESA facility in Mainz with Ebeam=155E_{\rm beam} = 155 MeV. We find that a combination of a 0.3%0.3\% precise measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry at forward angles with a 10%10\% measurement at backward angles will allow to determine the weak charge and the weak radius of 12{}^{12}C with 0.4%0.4\% and 0.5%0.5\% precision, respectively. These values could be improved to 0.3%0.3\% and 0.2%0.2\% for a 3%3\% backward measurement. This experimental program will have impact on precision low-energy tests in the electroweak sector and nuclear structure.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.00479,
  title  = {Weak charge and weak radius of ${}^{12}$C},
  author = {Oleksandr Koshchii and Jens Erler and Mikhail Gorchtein and Charles J. Horowitz and Jorge Piekarewicz and Xavier Roca-Maza and Chien-Yeah Seng and Hubert Spiesberger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.00479},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

7 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:14:43.718Z