English

Wave function of the quantum black hole

High Energy Physics - Theory 2015-06-04 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We show that the Wald Noether charge entropy is canonically conjugate to the opening angle at the horizon. Using this canonical relation we extend the Wheeler-DeWitt equation to a Schroedinger equation in the opening angle, following Carlip and Teitelboim. We solve the equation in the semiclassical approximation by using the correspondence principle and find that the solutions are minimal uncertainty wavefunctions with a continuous spectrum for the entropy and therefore also of the area of the black hole horizon. The fact that the opening angle fluctuates away from its classical value of 2 pi indicates that the quantum black hole is a superposition of horizonless states. The classical geometry with a horizon serves only to evaluate quantum expectation values in the strict classical limit.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1202.5273,
  title  = {Wave function of the quantum black hole},
  author = {Ram Brustein and Merav Hadad},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1202.5273},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

14 pages v2. misspelled name in abstract corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-21T20:24:12.501Z