English

Wasserstein speed limits for Langevin systems

Mathematical Physics 2024-09-06 v2 Systems and Control Systems and Control math.MP Optimization and Control

Abstract

Physical systems transition between states with finite speed that is limited by energetic costs. In this work, we derive bounds on transition times for general Langevin systems that admit a decomposition into reversible and irreversible dynamics, in terms of the Wasserstein distance between states and the energetic costs associated with respective reversible and irreversible currents. For illustration we discuss Brownian particles subject to arbitrary forcing and an RLC circuit with time-varying inductor.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.07788,
  title  = {Wasserstein speed limits for Langevin systems},
  author = {Ralph Sabbagh and Olga Movilla Miangolarra and Tryphon T. Georgiou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.07788},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

10 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:49:10.195Z