English

Vortex Rings and Lieb Modes in a Cylindrical Bose-Einstein Condensate

Condensed Matter 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

We present a calculation of a solitary wave propagating along a cylindrical Bose-Einstein trap, which is found to be a hybrid of a one-dimensional (1D) soliton and a three-dimensional (3D) vortex ring. The calculated energy-momentum dispersion exhibits characteristics similar to those of a mode proposed sometime ago by Lieb within a 1D model, as well as some rotonlike features.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0202182,
  title  = {Vortex Rings and Lieb Modes in a Cylindrical Bose-Einstein Condensate},
  author = {S. Komineas and N. Papanicolaou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0202182},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:34:04.421Z