English

Variance reduction for Markov chains with application to MCMC

Statistics Theory 2020-02-18 v2 Machine Learning Probability Computation Machine Learning Statistics Theory

Abstract

In this paper we propose a novel variance reduction approach for additive functionals of Markov chains based on minimization of an estimate for the asymptotic variance of these functionals over suitable classes of control variates. A distinctive feature of the proposed approach is its ability to significantly reduce the overall finite sample variance. This feature is theoretically demonstrated by means of a deep non asymptotic analysis of a variance reduced functional as well as by a thorough simulation study. In particular we apply our method to various MCMC Bayesian estimation problems where it favourably compares to the existing variance reduction approaches.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1910.03643,
  title  = {Variance reduction for Markov chains with application to MCMC},
  author = {D. Belomestny and L. Iosipoi and E. Moulines and A. Naumov and S. Samsonov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.03643},
  year   = {2020}
}
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