English

Vacuum decay and internal symmetries

High Energy Physics - Theory 2016-08-24 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We study the effects of internal symmetries on the decay by bubble nucleation of a metastable false vacuum. The zero modes about the bounce solution that are associated with the breaking of continuous internal symmetries result in an enhancement of the tunneling rate into vacua in which some of the symmetries of the initial state are spontaneously broken. We develop a general formalism for evaluating the effects of these zero modes on the bubble nucleation rate in both flat and curved space-times.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/9609100,
  title  = {Vacuum decay and internal symmetries},
  author = {Alexander Kusenko and Kimyeong Lee and Erick J. Weinberg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9609100},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

LaTex, 11 pages, No figures, one minor change

R2 v1 2026-07-22T16:01:25.829Z